{"id":1767,"date":"2024-02-05T14:39:31","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T14:39:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/?p=1767"},"modified":"2024-02-05T14:39:34","modified_gmt":"2024-02-05T14:39:34","slug":"esg-ratings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/","title":{"rendered":"ESG Rating Explained: How are Companies Qualified for their Sustainability"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The <strong>ESG Rating is an essential tool <\/strong>that helps measure and qualify companies\u2019 sustainability. But, what does this rating actually imply and how does it affect companies as a whole?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article explores the universe of the ESG Rating, a metric that has transformed the way in which investors, consumers and society in general evaluate corporations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From environmental aspects to social responsibility and corporate governance, we see how this integral barometer highlights how companies look beyond economic success, enforcing operations on a responsible and sustainable scale.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep reading to understand how organisations are qualified by their sustainability, exploring common criteria, evaluation methodologies and the implications of these qualifications in the business world. We will analyse diverse categories of ESG indexes and we will figure out the challenges and limitations of these evaluations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Index<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Alternar tabla de contenidos\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Defining_the_ESG_Rating_and_its_Importance_for_the_Business_Landscape\" >Defining the ESG Rating and its Importance for the Business Landscape<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#What_is_the_ESG_Rating\" >What is the ESG Rating?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Why_is_an_ESG_Rating_important\" >Why is an ESG Rating important?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#ESG_Rating_Methodologies_and_Categories\" >ESG Rating Methodologies and Categories<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Types_and_Categories_of_ESG_Indexes\" >Types and Categories of ESG Indexes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Evaluation_Methodology_How_is_an_ESG_Rating_Calculated\" >Evaluation Methodology: How is an ESG Rating Calculated?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Principle_ESG_Rating_Agencies_and_their_Methodologies\" >Principle ESG Rating Agencies and their Methodologies<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#MSCI_and_Sustainalytics_ESG_Rating_Leaders\" >MSCI and Sustainalytics: ESG Rating Leaders<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Other_relevant_ESG_Rating_Agencies\" >Other relevant ESG Rating Agencies<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Challenges_and_Limitations_of_ESG_Ratings\" >Challenges and Limitations of ESG Ratings<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Standardisation_and_Inconsistent_Data_Problems\" >Standardisation and Inconsistent Data Problems<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#The_Impact_of_ESG_Ratings_on_Investment_Decisions\" >The Impact of ESG Ratings on Investment Decisions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-ratings\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Defining_the_ESG_Rating_and_its_Importance_for_the_Business_Landscape\"><\/span>Defining the ESG Rating and its Importance for the Business Landscape<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>At the heart of sustainable corporate investment and management lies the ESG Rating, an indicator that has become of significant relevance in previous years. The abbreviation ESG represents \u201cEnvironmental, Social and Governance\u201d. This rating evaluates how a company operates and behaves in these three fundamental areas, providing as such a measurement for the company\u2019s sustainable performance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_ESG_Rating\"><\/span>What is the ESG Rating?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>ESG Rating or score <\/strong>isn\u2019t just simply a check of good corporate practices; it\u2019s an <strong>exhaustive evaluation<\/strong> looking at a company\u2019s environmental management, the ethics behind their governance and social commitment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>From an <strong>environmental perspective, <\/strong>it considers factors including carbon emissions, waste management or the use of sustainable resources.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In the <strong>social environment<\/strong>, elements such as just labour practices, diversity and inclusion are valued, as well as relationships with local communities.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Finally, <strong>governance <\/strong>refers to a company\u2019s transparency, the ethics of their management and leadership structure.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The ESG score, assigned by specialised agencies, varies given the methodology used, but in general, <strong>a high score indicates a company managing risks well <\/strong>in relation to the given aspects and is operating sustainably and responsibly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_is_an_ESG_Rating_important\"><\/span>Why is an ESG Rating important?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The importance of an ESG Rating is rooted in its capacity to provide a clear perspective on how a company not only contributes to the economy, but also how it&#8217;s impacting the planet and society.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Investors use these scores to identify companies <\/strong>that are profitable, but also responsible with the environment, careful with communities and well governed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Companies with <strong>high ESG Ratings are usually seen as less risky <\/strong>and more prepared for the future.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, these companies frequently enjoy a better reputation, which can translate to greater loyalty from clients and stronger attraction for talent in search of employers aligned with their personal values.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ESG_Rating_Methodologies_and_Categories\"><\/span>ESG Rating Methodologies and Categories<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Within the evaluation of sustainable business, the ESG rating is highlighted for its <strong>complexity and depth<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This qualification system is based on a uniform methodology that extends across diverse categories and index types, every one with its specific criteria and focus. To understand this universe better, it\u2019s essential to explore both ESG index categories as well as the underlying methodologies behind the calculations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_and_Categories_of_ESG_Indexes\"><\/span>Types and Categories of ESG Indexes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The ESG index categories can be, for the most part, qualified into three types: exclusion indexes, ESG score based indexes and impact indexes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Exclusion Indexes: <\/strong>These indexes work on the principle of exclusion, eliminating from their consideration companies involved in activities that don\u2019t comply with certain ethical and sustainable criteria. For example, it could exclude companies dedicated to the manufacture of arms, tobacco or that carry out practices involving the exploitation of labour. This focus allows investors to avoid sectors and practices that are considered morally objectionable or unsustainable.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ESG Score Based Indexes: <\/strong>In contrast to exclusion, these indexes qualify companies based on their performance with regards to ESG aspects. Companies are evaluated and classified according to the effectiveness of their environmental sustainable practices, social responsibility and corporate governance. Investors can use these indexes to choose companies that not only avoid negative practices, but are also actively demonstrating a positive commitment to sustainability.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Impact Indexes: <\/strong>These indexes go beyond the simple measurement of ESG performance centralising on the tangible impact that companies have on specific sustainable aspects. These indexes evaluate how investments contribute to concrete sustainable objectives, such as the Sustainable Development Objectives of the United Nations. They are particularly valuable for investors that look to generate positive change through their investments.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Evaluation_Methodology_How_is_an_ESG_Rating_Calculated\"><\/span>Evaluation Methodology: How is an ESG Rating Calculated?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The methodology to calculate an ESG Rating <strong>varies amongst qualification agencies, <\/strong>but there are common focus points.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Generally speaking, they collate and analyse data on a company\u2019s practices with regards to environmental, social and governance arenas. These data points could include sustainability reports, financial records, stakeholder surveys, amongst others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The agencies then use a set of <a href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/sustainability-indicators\/\">indicators<\/a> to evaluate a company\u2019s performance on each of the three ESG segments. <strong>Each indicator is analysed given its relative importance<\/strong>, and a specific methodology is applied to obtain a general score.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s crucial to recognise that <strong>each agency has their own formula and criteria<\/strong> to evaluate these factors. Furthermore, inherent subjectivity in the evaluation of some <a href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/esg-criteria\/\">ESG criteria<\/a> can cause significant variations in scores between different agencies.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This diversity in methodology underlines the importance of a wide and critical understanding amongst investors. To understand differences in how these scores are calculated it\u2019s essential to correctly interpret its significance and to make informed investment decisions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Principle_ESG_Rating_Agencies_and_their_Methodologies\"><\/span>Principle ESG Rating Agencies and their Methodologies<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The evaluation and allocation of ESG Ratings is a complex process carried out by various special rating agencies. Every one of these agencies uses their own methodology to evaluate the performance of companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amongst the most highlighted in this field include MSCI and Sustainalytics, but there are other agencies that play an important role in the ESG Ratings ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MSCI_and_Sustainalytics_ESG_Rating_Leaders\"><\/span>MSCI and Sustainalytics: ESG Rating Leaders<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msci.com\/\"><strong>MSCI<\/strong><\/a> is one of the <strong>most influential and well known <\/strong>ESG rating agencies on a global scale. The company evaluates more than 8,500 companies in all corners of the globe, using a focus that incorporates both artificial intelligence as well as human analysis.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MSCI, highlighted by their <a href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/resources\/how-is-a-materiality-analysis-prepared\/\">Materiality<\/a> Map focus, recognises that certain ESG criteria are more relevant to some industries than others.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, questions regarding water usage and management of toxic waste are critical for a mining company, but aren\u2019t as important for a technology company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MSCI <strong>recalibrates annually their ESG qualification model <\/strong>to reflect changes in regulation and market expectations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Property of Morningstar, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainalytics.com\/\"><strong>Sustainalytics<\/strong><\/a> <strong>is the other leading agency <\/strong>in ESG evaluation. This company assigns ESG risk based scores to companies, using a methodology that is based on 20 material questions regarding ESG, supported by 250 indicators.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sustainalytics uses both artificial intelligence as well as a team of human analysts to validate and analyse data, ensuring that qualifications are precise and trustworthy.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A high ESG risk score from Sustainalytics indicates greater risk, <strong>contrary to the interpretation of high scoring amongst other qualification systems.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Other_relevant_ESG_Rating_Agencies\"><\/span>Other relevant ESG Rating Agencies<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Beyond MSCI and Sustainalytics, there are various other agencies playing an important role in ESG qualification:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>ISS (Institutional Shareholder Services): <\/strong>ISS offers a spread of ESG qualification services, centred on corporate governance and environmental and social factors that can affect the financial performance of a company.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RepRisk: <\/strong>Is a data and analysis agency that specialises in the identification and evaluation of risks related to ESG and reputation. RepRisk combines artificial intelligence with human analysis to offer a profound perspective on how companies manage ESG risks.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bloomberg: <\/strong>Through their platform Bloomberg Terminal, they offer detailed information with regards to the ESG performance of companies and funds. Bloomberg gathers data from a variety of sources, including business reports and market data, to provide detailed ESG analysis and ratings.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>These agencies, alongside MSCI and Sustainalytics, form an essential part of the ESG Ratings landscape, providing to investors and companies critical tools to understand and improve sustainable performance.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Challenges_and_Limitations_of_ESG_Ratings\"><\/span>Challenges and Limitations of ESG Ratings<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite their increasing popularity and their indisputable importance, the ESG Ratings system isn\u2019t exempt from challenges and limitations. These challenges can influence the way in which these ratings are interpreted and used in both the investment and corporate management worlds.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Standardisation_and_Inconsistent_Data_Problems\"><\/span>Standardisation and Inconsistent Data Problems<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the primary difficulties in the field of ESG Ratings is the lack of standardisation among evaluation methodologies. <strong>Different agencies use different criteria and analyses <\/strong>for environmental, social and governance aspects, which can lead to significantly different results for the same company.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, a company could receive a high ESG qualification from one agency, whilst another agency could give them a low qualification based on different parametrics and analysis.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This <strong>lack of uniformity can be confusing <\/strong>for the investors and companies, as it complicates the direct comparison between ESG qualifications.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, the quality and <strong>availability of data <\/strong>used by agencies in the qualification process can vary considerably. On multiple occasions, companies aren\u2019t obliged to reveal certain ESG information, which leads to agencies&#8217; qualifications based on incomplete or non verifiable data. This situation can result in a <strong>biassed or incomplete evaluation of the true performance <\/strong>of a company with regards to sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Impact_of_ESG_Ratings_on_Investment_Decisions\"><\/span>The Impact of ESG Ratings on Investment Decisions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>ESG ratings have a <strong>significant influence on investment decisions. <\/strong>Investors, more and more sustainably conscious, are usually drawn towards companies with high ESG ratings, under the premise that these companies are less risky and have better long term prospects. However, this focus also has its complications.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Firstly, the perception that a <strong>high ESG Rating automatically equals a secure and profitable investment <\/strong>isn\u2019t necessarily certain. Although it\u2019s probable that companies with good ESG ratings have better performance in certain areas, it doesn\u2019t necessarily guarantee superior financial yield.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, the impact of ESG ratings on investment decisions can lead to the <strong>over pricing of certain stocks and a potential bubble <\/strong>in the sustainable investment market. This can result in inflated valuations that don\u2019t adequately reflect the financial fundamentals of a company.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A critical viewpoint and a balanced focus are both essential when it comes to interpreting these ratings and making informed and responsible investment decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Throughout this analysis on ESG Ratings, we have discovered its complexity, importance and inherent challenges with regards to its standardisation and application. In this context, effective management of ESG data emerges as a fundamental element.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our ESG management software, <a href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/sustainability\/\">SUSTAINABILITY<\/a>, sits at the centre of this revolution. Offering an <strong>integral solution that connects the supply chain with the ESG objectives of your company, <\/strong>SUSTAINABILITY permits the organisation, measurement, analysis and reporting of your ESG data in a personalised and efficient manner. <a href=\"https:\/\/aplanet.org\/demo\/\">Let&#8217;s Talk<\/a>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Subscribe to our resource hub to keep up to date with the latest trends in the sector<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p><!--[if lte IE 8]>\n<script charset=\"utf-8\" type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/js.hsforms.net\/forms\/v2-legacy.js\"><\/script>\n<![endif]--><br \/>\n<script charset=\"utf-8\" type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/js.hsforms.net\/forms\/v2.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<script>\n  hbspt.forms.create({\n\tregion: \"na1\",\n\tportalId: \"5618409\",\n\tformId: \"c7796cce-5645-48c2-9c52-0cd692dd80d8\"\n});\n<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The ESG Rating is an essential tool that helps measure and qualify companies\u2019 sustainability. But, what does this rating actually imply and how does it affect companies as a whole? This article explores the universe of the ESG Rating, a metric that has transformed the way in which investors, consumers and society in general evaluate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1768,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[44,12,13],"class_list":{"0":"post-1767","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-blog","8":"tag-data-management","9":"tag-esg","10":"tag-sustainability","11":"entry"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is 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